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Occidental Petroleum Corporation (OXY) is Attracting Investor Attention: Here is What You Should Know

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Occidental Petroleum (OXY - Free Report) has recently been on Zacks.com's list of the most searched stocks. Therefore, you might want to consider some of the key factors that could influence the stock's performance in the near future.

Over the past month, shares of this oil and gas exploration and production company have returned -5.6%, compared to the Zacks S&P 500 composite's +3.7% change. During this period, the Zacks Oil and Gas - Integrated - United States industry, which Occidental falls in, has lost 7.3%. The key question now is: What could be the stock's future direction?

Although media reports or rumors about a significant change in a company's business prospects usually cause its stock to trend and lead to an immediate price change, there are always certain fundamental factors that ultimately drive the buy-and-hold decision.

Earnings Estimate Revisions

Here at Zacks, we prioritize appraising the change in the projection of a company's future earnings over anything else. That's because we believe the present value of its future stream of earnings is what determines the fair value for its stock.

Our analysis is essentially based on how sell-side analysts covering the stock are revising their earnings estimates to take the latest business trends into account. When earnings estimates for a company go up, the fair value for its stock goes up as well. And when a stock's fair value is higher than its current market price, investors tend to buy the stock, resulting in its price moving upward. Because of this, empirical studies indicate a strong correlation between trends in earnings estimate revisions and short-term stock price movements.

For the current quarter, Occidental is expected to post earnings of $0.95 per share, indicating a change of +39.7% from the year-ago quarter. The Zacks Consensus Estimate has changed -2.3% over the last 30 days.

The consensus earnings estimate of $3.89 for the current fiscal year indicates a year-over-year change of +5.1%. This estimate has changed -1.1% over the last 30 days.

For the next fiscal year, the consensus earnings estimate of $5 indicates a change of +28.8% from what Occidental is expected to report a year ago. Over the past month, the estimate has remained unchanged.

Having a strong externally audited track record, our proprietary stock rating tool, the Zacks Rank, offers a more conclusive picture of a stock's price direction in the near term, since it effectively harnesses the power of earnings estimate revisions. Due to the size of the recent change in the consensus estimate, along with three other factors related to earnings estimates, Occidental is rated Zacks Rank #3 (Hold).

The chart below shows the evolution of the company's forward 12-month consensus EPS estimate:

12 Month EPS

12-month consensus EPS estimate for OXY _12MonthEPSChartUrl

Revenue Growth Forecast

While earnings growth is arguably the most superior indicator of a company's financial health, nothing happens as such if a business isn't able to grow its revenues. After all, it's nearly impossible for a company to increase its earnings for an extended period without increasing its revenues. So, it's important to know a company's potential revenue growth.

In the case of Occidental, the consensus sales estimate of $7.43 billion for the current quarter points to a year-over-year change of +10.4%. The $30.03 billion and $33.54 billion estimates for the current and next fiscal years indicate changes of +3.8% and +11.7%, respectively.

Last Reported Results and Surprise History

Occidental reported revenues of $6.01 billion in the last reported quarter, representing a year-over-year change of -17.2%. EPS of $0.65 for the same period compares with $1.09 a year ago.

Compared to the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $6.66 billion, the reported revenues represent a surprise of -9.79%. The EPS surprise was +16.07%.

Over the last four quarters, Occidental surpassed consensus EPS estimates two times. The company topped consensus revenue estimates two times over this period.

Valuation

Without considering a stock's valuation, no investment decision can be efficient. In predicting a stock's future price performance, it's crucial to determine whether its current price correctly reflects the intrinsic value of the underlying business and the company's growth prospects.

Comparing the current value of a company's valuation multiples, such as its price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-sales (P/S), and price-to-cash flow (P/CF), to its own historical values helps ascertain whether its stock is fairly valued, overvalued, or undervalued, whereas comparing the company relative to its peers on these parameters gives a good sense of how reasonable its stock price is.

As part of the Zacks Style Scores system, the Zacks Value Style Score (which evaluates both traditional and unconventional valuation metrics) organizes stocks into five groups ranging from A to F (A is better than B; B is better than C; and so on), making it helpful in identifying whether a stock is overvalued, rightly valued, or temporarily undervalued.

Occidental is graded B on this front, indicating that it is trading at a discount to its peers. Click here to see the values of some of the valuation metrics that have driven this grade.

Conclusion

The facts discussed here and much other information on Zacks.com might help determine whether or not it's worthwhile paying attention to the market buzz about Occidental. However, its Zacks Rank #3 does suggest that it may perform in line with the broader market in the near term.


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